Monday, 3 November 2014

The Arts and Crafts Movement


The Arts and Crafts Movement

The Arts and Crafts Movement was one of the most influential movement. It began in Britain around 1880 and quickly spread across America and Europe.

The most influential figures were John Ruskin and William Morris. Ruskin worked on the relationship between art, society and labour while Morris put Ruskin's philosophies into practice and placing great value on work and joy of craftsmanship and the natural beauty of materials.

It was a movement born of ideals that grew out of a concern for the effects of industrialisation : on design, on traditional skills and on the lives of ordinary people.


William Morris (1834-1896)

William Morris was a designer, artist, printer,

typographer, poet, bookbinder, craftsman,  writer

and champion of socialist ideals. He is best known

 for his pattern designs, particularly on fabrics and

wallpapers.


Tulip and Willow 1873 ,pencil and water color sketch for print design

John Ruskin (1819 -1900)

John Ruskin was one of the greatest British art critic and social commentator of the Victorian Age. His ideas also inspired the Arts and Crafts Movement and the founding of the National Trust, the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings, and also the Labour Movement.

 


 Brantwood, Ruskin’s house in the Lake District.

Referencing

 Arts and Crafts Movement (Britain) -- Encyclopedia Britannica. 2014. Arts and Crafts Movement (Britain) -- Encyclopedia Britannica. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/37281/Arts-and-Crafts-Movement. [Accessed 03 November 2014].

Arts and Crafts Movement - A Brief History and Description. 2014. Arts and Crafts Movement - A Brief History and Description. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.arts-and-crafts-style.com/arts-and-crafts-movement.html. [Accessed 03 November 2014].

John Ruskin: Mike Leigh and Emma Thompson have got him all wrong | Art and design | The Guardian . 2014. John Ruskin: Mike Leigh and Emma Thompson have got him all wrong | Art and design | The Guardian . [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2014/oct/07/john-ruskin-emma-thompson-mike-leigh-film-art. [Accessed 03 November 2014].

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